Pharmacist ExaminationChinese Medicine I1.The medicinal part of Zhu Ling (Polyporus) is：A. Thallus B. Mycelium C. Sclerotium D. Fruiting bodyE. Stipe
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Answer: C
Explanation：Zhu Ling is the dried sclerotium of the fungus Polyporus umbellatus.
（Multiple Choice）2.The characteristics of Fu Ling (Poria) include：A. Irregular or globular lumps B. Surface blackish-brown or brown C. Heavy, solid texture, granular cross-section D. Dense texture and light weight, can float on waterE. Slight aroma, bland taste, sticky when chewed
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Answer: ABCE
Explanation：Fu Ling is identified by its globular, oval, flat, or irregular lumps, varying in size. The outer skin is thin and rough, brown to blackish-brown, with distinct wrinkled patterns. It is heavy, solid, with a granular cross-section, some having cracks, the outer layer is light brown, the inside is white, and a few are light red, some contain pine roots (commonly known as Fu Shen). It has a slight aroma, bland taste, and is sticky when chewed. Therefore, the answer is ABCE.
Pharmacist ExaminationChinese Medicine II1.The monarch herb in Shuangqing Oral Liquid is：A. Honeysuckle, Forsythia B. Curcuma, Isatis Leaf C. Agastache, Anemarrhena D. Rehmannia, Platycodon E. Licorice, Honey
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Answer: A
Explanation：In the formula of Shuangqing Oral Liquid, Honeysuckle is cold and aromatic, dispersing heat, while Forsythia is bitter and cold, clearing heat and detoxifying. Both herbs are effective in clearing heat and detoxifying, working synergistically to enhance the medicinal effect; they also disperse the exterior pathogenic factors while simultaneously purifying and eliminating turbid qi, thus making them the monarch herbs.
2.The efficacy of Qingshu Yiqi Wan is：
A. Disperse exterior, transform dampness, regulate qi and harmonize the middle B. Disperse exterior, clear heat and detoxify C. Relax the middle, regulate qi, and promote bowel movements D. Clear summer heat, benefit dampness, tonify qi and generate fluids E. Disperse exterior pathogens, clear heat and detoxify
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Answer: D
Explanation：Qingshu Yiqi Wan is used to clear summer heat, benefit dampness, tonify qi, and generate fluids. It is indicated for heat stroke, with symptoms of dizziness, fever, fatigue, spontaneous sweating, and dry throat.
Pharmacist ExaminationChinese Medicine Comprehensive
1.For treating internal injury fever due to qi deficiency, the appropriate formula is：
A. Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang B. Bai Hu Tang C. Dan Zhi Xiao Yao San D. Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang E. Qing Gu San
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Answer: A
Explanation：For qi deficiency fever, the formula Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang is recommended.
2.For treating internal injury fever due to blood stasis, the appropriate formula is：A. Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang B. Bai Hu Tang C. Dan Zhi Xiao Yao San D. Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang E. Qing Gu San
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Answer: D
Explanation：For blood stasis fever, the formula Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang is recommended.
Pharmacist ExaminationRegulations1.The following statement about the management of Chinese herbal pieces is incorrect：A. Production of Chinese herbal pieces must hold a “Drug Production License” B. Wholesale and retail of Chinese herbal pieces must hold a “Drug Business License” C. Personnel dispensing Chinese herbal pieces in retail pharmacies should have at least a secondary education in Chinese medicine or qualifications as a Chinese herbal dispenser D. Medical institutions preparing Chinese herbal pieces should hold a “Medical Institution Preparation License”
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Answer: DExplanation：(1) Production of Chinese herbal pieces must hold a “Drug Production License”. Therefore, A is correct.
(2) Wholesale and retail of Chinese herbal pieces must hold a “Drug Business License”. Therefore, B is correct. (3) Personnel dispensing Chinese herbal pieces in retail pharmacies should have at least a secondary education in Chinese medicine or qualifications as a Chinese herbal dispenser. Therefore, C is correct. (4) Medical institutions preparing Chinese herbal pieces do not require a “Medical Institution Preparation License”. Therefore, D is incorrect.
2.The minimum protection period for first-level protected varieties of Chinese medicine is：
A. 30 years B. 7 years C. 20 years D. 10 years
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Answer: DExplanation：The protection periods for first-level protected varieties of Chinese medicine are 30 years, 20 years, and 10 years.
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