The Six Excesses: Wind, Cold, Heat, Dampness, Dryness, and Fire – Their Pathological Manifestations

The Six Excesses: Wind, Cold, Heat, Dampness, Dryness, and Fire - Their Pathological Manifestations

The earliest references to the Six Excesses can be found in the “Zuo Zhuan”:“Yin excess cold disease, Yang excess heat disease, Wind excess end disease, Rain excess damp disease, Bright excess heart disease, Dark excess confusion disease.”. (1) Wind: It causes skin rashes and itching in the muscles. Wind rashes present with itching sensations between … Read more

The Six Excesses (Wind, Cold, Heat, Dampness, Dryness, Fire) and Their Pathogenic Characteristics

The Six Excesses (Wind, Cold, Heat, Dampness, Dryness, Fire) and Their Pathogenic Characteristics

​ (1)Wind Pathogen: ① Wind is a Yang pathogen, light and dispersive, easily attacking Yang positions. ② Wind is characterized by its ability to move and change frequently. ③ Wind is active (the pathogenic nature of wind is characterized by instability). ④ Wind is the leader of all diseases. (2)Cold Pathogen: ① Cold is a … Read more

Understanding the Six Excesses in Traditional Chinese Medicine

Understanding the Six Excesses in Traditional Chinese Medicine

Six Excesses Diagnosis The occurrence and development of diseases fundamentally stem from the internal contradictions within the human body. In Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), the concepts of Yin and Yang represent these contradictions, and diseases arise only through abnormal changes in Yin and Yang. Commonly referred to as pathogenic factors, the essence of these factors … Read more

Characteristics, Common Features, and Clinical Manifestations of the Six Qi (Liuxing) That Cause Disease

Characteristics, Common Features, and Clinical Manifestations of the Six Qi (Liuxing) That Cause Disease

The Six Qi, also known as the Six Excesses (Liuxing), refers to the six external pathogenic factors: Wind (Feng), Cold (Han), Heat (Shu), Dampness (Shi), Dryness (Zao), and Fire (Huo). The changes in Yin and Yang, the alternation of Cold and Heat, and climatic variations all follow certain rules and limits. When climatic changes are … Read more

Understanding the Six Excesses in Traditional Chinese Medicine

Understanding the Six Excesses in Traditional Chinese Medicine

Six Excesses Diagnosis The occurrence and development of diseases fundamentally stem from the internal contradictions within the human body. In Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), the concepts of Yin and Yang represent these contradictions, and diseases arise only through abnormal changes in Yin and Yang. The so-called causes of diseases or pathogenic factors are essentially categorized … Read more

Symptoms of Six Excesses and Seven Emotions Related to Diet and External Injuries

Symptoms of Six Excesses and Seven Emotions Related to Diet and External Injuries

Symptoms of Six Excesses and Seven Emotions Related to Diet and External Injuries 1. Six Excesses and Epidemic Syndromes The Six Excesses include Wind, Cold, Heat, Dampness, Dryness, and Fire, which are external pathogenic factors. The characteristics of the Six Excesses include: firstly, they are related to seasons and living environments; for example, many people … Read more

Understanding the Six Excesses (Liu Yin) in Traditional Chinese Medicine

Understanding the Six Excesses (Liu Yin) in Traditional Chinese Medicine

The “Six Excesses” (Liu Yin) refer to the six external pathogenic factors: Wind (Feng), Cold (Han), Summer Heat (Shu), Dampness (Shi), Dryness (Zao), and Fire (Huo). Under normal circumstances, these six factors represent different climatic changes in nature, which are essential for the growth and survival of all living things, known as the “Six Qi”. … Read more

Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge: The Pathogenic Effects of the Six Excesses (Part 2)

Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge: The Pathogenic Effects of the Six Excesses (Part 2)

The Six Qi: The so-called Six Qi, also known as the Six Origins, refers to the six types of normal climatic conditions in nature: wind, cold, summer heat, dampness, dryness, and fire. The Six Excesses: The so-called Six Excesses refers to the collective term for the six types of external pathogenic factors: wind, cold, summer … Read more

How Do the Six Excesses Affect Muscles, Flesh, Tendons, and Bones?

How Do the Six Excesses Affect Muscles, Flesh, Tendons, and Bones?

Have you ever thought about the impact of the Six Excesses on muscles and bones? The earliest mention of the Six Excesses can be found in the “Zuo Zhuan”: “Yin excess leads to cold diseases, Yang excess leads to heat diseases, Wind excess leads to minor diseases, Rain excess leads to damp diseases, Bright excess … Read more

ZDAY132: Fundamental Theories of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Part 12) Causes of Disease (Part 1) The Six Excesses

ZDAY132: Fundamental Theories of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Part 12) Causes of Disease (Part 1) The Six Excesses

The Six Excesses refer to the six types of external pathogenic factors: Wind, Cold, Heat, Dampness, Dryness, and Fire. Wind, Cold, Heat, Dampness, Dryness, and Fire are six different climatic changes in nature, which under normal circumstances are referred to as “Six Qi.” When the body’s righteous Qi is insufficient and resistance decreases, the Six … Read more