It is well known that Huang Lian (Coptis) is a medicinal herb with very high medicinal value, and many traditional Chinese medicines contain its components. Many people prefer Huang Lian, as it is a commonly used herb in clinical practice, with effects of clearing heat and detoxifying, drying dampness, and stopping diarrhea. Huang Lian primarily enters the heart meridian (xin jing), spleen and stomach meridian (pi wei jing), and large intestine meridian (da chang jing), so in clinical use, it mainly targets diseases arising from these organs. Let’s take a look at the efficacy and dosage of Huang Lian!
01
The Efficacy of Huang Lian
1. Huang Lian has anti-ulcer effects.
Huang Lian is a great choice for patients with gastric diseases, as it has a significant inhibitory effect on indomethacin-induced gastric ulcers in rats. Therefore, for patients with gastric diseases, doctors will include Huang Lian in their herbal prescriptions.
2. Huang Lian protects the gastric mucosa.
Huang Lian also plays a protective role for the stomach. It has a significant effect against acute gastric mucosal injury caused by hydrochloric acid, ethanol, sodium hydride, and aspirin. For discomfort in the stomach caused by these medications, Huang Lian can be used for relief.
3. Anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects.
After an injury, Huang Lian can help alleviate pain. In our daily lives, we often use Huang Lian to assist in recovery from various ailments. It is highly effective for burns, whether from boiling water, hot oil, or tar, with a very high healing rate.
4. Clearing heat effects.
Huang Lian is particularly effective for high fever, agitation, insomnia, and blood heat leading to vomiting and nosebleeds, as it can effectively clear excess heat from the heart.
5. Assisting with eczema and damp sores.
Huang Lian can be used externally to treat eczema, damp sores, and ear discharge. It can be made into an ointment for skin eczema and damp sores. The juice can be applied to the affected area to treat ear discharge. The decoction can be used as eye drops to treat redness and swelling of the eyes. Its medicinal value is very high in this regard.
6. Treating thirst and clearing stomach fire.
Huang Lian can be used to assist with excessive stomach fire and thirst due to excessive hunger, often combined with Mai Dong (Ophiopogon) in formulas like Xiao Ke Wan (Thirst-Relieving Pill), providing significant benefits.
02
What is the Dosage of Huang Lian?
For treating thirst due to excess heat, the dosage of Huang Lian is 9-12 grams, combined with Tian Hua Fen (Trichosanthes Root) and Sheng Di Huang (Rehmannia) each 9 grams, Shi Gao (Gypsum) 15-30 grams, and Zhi Mu (Anemarrhena) 12 grams.
For treating acute thirst with damp-heat obstruction, the dosage is 9-12 grams of Huang Lian, combined with Qing Ban Xia (Pinellia) 6 grams, Fu Ling (Poria) 12 grams, Guang Chen Pi (Citrus Peel), Zhu Ru (Bamboo Shavings), and Zhi Shi (Bitter Orange) each 9 grams.
For treating heat-related agitation, palpitations, and insomnia, the dosage is 9 grams of Huang Lian, combined with Chao Zao Ren (Fried Jujube Seed) 30 grams, E Jiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin) 10 grams, Huang Qin (Scutellaria), Chi Shao (Red Peony), and Bai Shao (White Peony) each 12 grams.
For treating toothache due to stomach fire, halitosis, and oral ulcers, the dosage is 9 grams of Huang Lian, combined with Sheng Shi Gao 15-30 grams, Qing Dai (Indigo) 3-9 grams, Zhi Mu 12 grams, and Bai Zhi (Angelica) 9 grams.
For treating high fever and agitation, and tonsillitis, the dosage is 6 grams of Huang Lian, combined with Huang Qin and Zhi Zi (Gardenia); for treating damp-heat diarrhea and dysentery, 6 grams of Huang Lian combined with Ge Gen (Kudzu) and Huang Qin; for treating nosebleeds, 6 grams of Huang Lian combined with Bai Mao Gen (Imperata) and Dai Zhi Shi (Hematite); for treating red and swollen eyes, 6 grams of Huang Lian combined with Long Dan Cao (Gentian) and Ju Hua (Chrysanthemum); for treating nausea and vomiting, 3 grams of Huang Lian combined with Zi Su Ye (Perilla Leaf), Huo Xiang (Agastache), and Ban Xia (Pinellia); for treating oral ulcers and painful urination, 6 grams of Huang Lian combined with Dan Zhu Ye (Lophatherum) and Sheng Di Huang; for treating mastitis, 9 grams of Huang Lian combined with Jin Yin Hua (Honeysuckle), Ma Bo (Mushroom), and Lian Qiao (Forsythia); for treating food stagnation, 6 grams of Huang Lian combined with Jiao San Xian (Fried Three Immortals) and Ji Nei Jin (Chicken Gizzard); for treating lip wind, 6 grams of Huang Lian combined with Xiang You (Fragrant Oil); for treating myocarditis and arrhythmia, 3-6 grams of Huang Lian combined with Ren Shen (Ginseng) and Xi Yang Shen (American Ginseng).
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