Understanding the Concepts of ‘Exterior-Interior’ and ‘Deficiency-Excess’ in Traditional Chinese Medicine

Understanding the Concepts of 'Exterior-Interior' and 'Deficiency-Excess' in Traditional Chinese Medicine

“Exterior-Interior” and “Deficiency-Excess” are important concepts in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). In the Neijing, the term “Exterior-Interior” appears 28 times, while “Deficiency-Excess” appears 60 times. The concept of Exterior-Interior can refer to the surface of the body versus the interior, the Yang meridians versus the Yin meridians, or the relationship between the exterior and interior. … Read more

Traditional Chinese Medicine: The Importance of Differentiating Between Deficiency and Excess

Traditional Chinese Medicine: The Importance of Differentiating Between Deficiency and Excess

In the process of disease development, there exists a pattern of change in the strength of the opposing forces, characterized by the rise and fall of both deficiency and excess. Generally speaking, when the righteous qi (正气, zhèng qì) increases and flourishes, the pathogenic qi (邪气, xié qì) must inevitably decline and weaken; conversely, when … Read more

The Concepts of Xu (Void) and Shi (Reality) in Traditional Chinese Medicine

The Concepts of Xu (Void) and Shi (Reality) in Traditional Chinese Medicine

Xū (虚) refers to emptiness, derived from the character 虍 (hǔ, tiger skin) and 丘 (qiū, mound). The original meaning of Xū is a desolate area governed by a tiger (土, earth). The character 丘 represents two people fleeing back to back, symbolizing the discord of human hearts (土, heart). The character 虍 is composed … Read more

Understanding Deficiency and Excess Patterns in Traditional Chinese Medicine

Understanding Deficiency and Excess Patterns in Traditional Chinese Medicine

New friends, click the blue text above “Famous Medical Formulas Revealed” to quickly follow us, and feel free to share! We provide you with high-quality medical knowledge every day. 1. How to Differentiate Between Deficiency and Excess Patterns Clinically? Deficiency and Excess: This primarily refers to the strength of the righteous (zheng) and evil (xie) … Read more

Fundamentals of Traditional Chinese Medicine 81: Pathophysiology in TCM—Deficiency and Excess

Fundamentals of Traditional Chinese Medicine 81: Pathophysiology in TCM—Deficiency and Excess

This issue covers: 1.Deficiency and Excess 2.Changes in Deficiency and Excess 3.Pathological Phenomena of Deficiency and Excess 4.True Excess and False Deficiency, True Deficiency and False Excess 1.Deficiency and Excess Deficiency and excess represent the state of the disease process regarding the rise and fall of pathogenic and righteous qi. Determining deficiency and excess is … Read more

Three Key Points to Distinguish Between Empty and Solid in Tai Chi

Three Key Points to Distinguish Between Empty and Solid in Tai Chi

Wu Yuxiang proposed in “Shisan Shi Shuo Lue” that “the distinction between empty and solid must be clear; there is emptiness and solidity in every part, and everywhere there is this one emptiness and solidity.” This is the earliest source for distinguishing between empty and solid in Tai Chi. Wang Zongyue’s “Tai Chi Chuan Lun” … Read more

Differentiating Between Deficiency and Excess in TCM

Differentiating Between Deficiency and Excess in TCM

3. Deficiency and Excess Deficiency and excess are the two principles for distinguishing the strength of the body’s righteous qi and the severity of pathogenic factors. Generally speaking, deficiency refers to insufficient righteous qi, and deficiency syndrome manifests as symptoms resulting from this insufficiency, while excess refers to the overabundance of pathogenic qi, and excess … Read more

The Interplay of Reality and Illusion in Traditional Chinese Painting

The Interplay of Reality and Illusion in Traditional Chinese Painting

The concepts of reality (实, shí) and illusion (虚, xū) are important categories in Chinese aesthetics, complementing and enhancing each other. “Reality” refers to tangible entities, while “illusion” pertains to the abstract, ethereal, and imaginary. Properly handling the relationship between reality and illusion is a crucial expressive technique in creating the artistic conception of Chinese … Read more

The Seven Meanings of ‘Xu’ and ‘Shi’ in Traditional Chinese Medicine

Xu (虚) and Shi (实) refer to the nature of pathological changes and are extremely important in differential diagnosis. Thus, Xu indicates supplementation, while Shi indicates purging, which are essential methods for diagnosis and treatment; supplementation leads to Shi, and purging leads to Xu, which are the inevitable results of accurate diagnosis and treatment. However, … Read more

How to Distinguish Between Cold and Heat: Essential Standards to Remember!

How to Distinguish Between Cold and Heat: Essential Standards to Remember!

Hello friends! Today, let’s discuss: how to distinguish between cold and heat Please listen to the audio explanation below for detailed content: Distinguishing Between Yin and Yang Patterns In the year of the Yuan Dynasty, during the fourth month, a 19-year-old son of the magistrate of Jingjiang fell ill with a cold for nine days. … Read more